Macbeth Act V Scene 7 Summary

Plot Summary / Story-line

On the battlefield, Macbeth fights fiercely and fearlessly, slaying those around him with confidence bolstered by his belief that "none of woman born" can harm him. He strikes down Lord Siward's son in battle. The young Siward dies with courage, declaring he will die like his father "with harness on our back." Macbeth continues fighting with grim confidence.

Meanwhile, Macduff enters the battlefield, searching desperately for Macbeth among the chaos of combat. He seeks personal vengeance for his murdered family. Macduff dives back into the fray, continuing his search for his nemesis. Malcolm and Siward emerge from the castle, which they have successfully captured, signaling the military victory of the rebel forces.​

Commentary on Act V, Scene vii

This scene depicts the chaos and violence of actual warfare while setting up the play's final confrontation. Macbeth's continued confidence, based on his misunderstanding of the prophecy, allows him to fight with fearless aggression. The death of young Siward, while tragic, occurs offstage or is minimized—the play does not dwell on this casualty, keeping focus on Macbeth's inevitable encounter with Macduff. Young Siward's declaration that he will "die with harness on our back" emphasizes that the rebel forces fight with courage and honor.

Macduff's frantic search for Macbeth demonstrates his personal motivation for combat—he fights not merely for political legitimacy but for family honor and revenge. The capture of the castle by Malcolm and Siward signals that the military battle is effectively decided; only the final personal confrontation between Macbeth and Macduff remains.