Atithi (The Guest)

Atithi (The Guest)

By Rabindranath Tagore
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Character of Charushashi in Atithi (The Guest)

Physical Appearance and Background

Charushashi is the nine-year-old only daughter of Motilal Babu and Annapurna. As the sole child of a wealthy zamindar family, she has grown up receiving exclusive parental attention and affection. This privileged position shapes her personality and expectations throughout the story.​

Temperamental and Willful Nature

Charushashi's most defining characteristic is her willful, capricious, and temperamental nature, marked by frequent tantrums and emotional outbursts. She is described as "whimsical and moody," reacting violently to disruptions in her domestic world. Her volatility manifests in various ways—she complains about cooking, slaps the maid, and objects to everything when upset.​

The narrator describes her temperament as wild and difficult to manage, which partly motivates her parents' decision to arrange her marriage to Tarapada—they hope he will help "temper her wild nature". Her frequent mood swings and dramatic reactions reveal the raw, unfiltered emotions of childhood, reflecting her inability to articulate insecurities maturely.​

Jealousy and Possessiveness

Jealousy forms the core emotional conflict within Charushashi's character. As an only child accustomed to being the exclusive recipient of her parents' affection, Tarapada's arrival shatters this exclusivity, triggering what amounts to an existential crisis. She cannot tolerate her parents, especially her mother, displaying affection for this stranger.​

Charushashi's jealousy manifests dramatically when Tarapada impresses Motilal and Annapurna with his flute-playing and storytelling during the boat journey. Her resentment escalates when she discovers that her friend Sonamoni already knows Tarapada, that he has made a flute for Sonamoni, picked fruits for her, and played music for her and her mother. This revelation fills her with "darts of fire," causing intense anger and envy.​​

Her jealousy is not merely petty resentment but represents a profound fear of displacement. She had thought of Tarapada as "their Tarapada," belonging exclusively to her family, and cannot accept that others might have close relationships with him. As one analysis explains, she wanted "to bask in his reflected glory" while ensuring "that ordinary people might glimpse him yet never be able to grasp him"—she desired social prestige from his presence while maintaining exclusive access.​​

Destructive Expressions of Emotion

Charushashi's inability to process her complex emotions leads to destructive behavior. In a fit of jealous rage after learning about his relationship with Sonamoni, she marches into Tarapada's room, finds his beloved flute, and "callously jumped and stamped on it," breaking it completely. This symbolic act represents her desperate attempt to reclaim attention and assert control.​​

When Tarapada discovers her destroying his flute and asks why, she shouts with "red eyes and flushed face," "I want to smash it! I am going to smash it!". This violent outburst reveals the depth of her emotional turmoil. The destruction of the flute—an instrument synonymous with Tarapada's artistic freedom—becomes a metaphor for society's attempts to stifle unconventional lives.​​

Complex Love-Hate Relationship

Charushashi's feelings toward Tarapada evolve into what is described as a "love-hate relationship," characterized by oscillating emotions. She "hovers between feelings of love and hatred, possessiveness and gentle behavior". While she initially displays hostility, her dislike gradually transforms into liking and admiration, though mixed with continued resentment.​

This emotional duality mirrors the conflicted feelings of a child navigating unfamiliar social dynamics, where admiration and rivalry coexist. She wants to be the "sole claimant of his attention," insisting on learning English with him to remain close. In one incident, she locks him in a room to prevent him from visiting Sonamoni, and when he threatens to go without food, "she wailed and forced him to eat". These actions reveal possessive affection masked as antagonism.​

Identity Crisis and Struggle for Control As the only child of doting parents, Charushashi's identity is inextricably tied to being the sole recipient of their affection. Her struggle represents the challenge of reconcili…

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Last updated: February 2, 2026

Portions of this article were developed with the assistance of AI tools and have been carefully reviewed, verified and edited by Jayanta Kumar Maity, M.A. in English, Editor & Co-Founder of Englicist.

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